The best time
to visit Polonnaruwa.

Best time: May to September.

Weather: Hot and dry 27–34°C; light evening breeze off the tank.

Polonnaruwa is the island's second ancient capital — a vast, walkable ruined city of royal palaces, monastic complexes and the famous Gal Vihara rock-cut Buddhas. It is best seen by private bicycle in the cool early hours, with a chauffeur trailing behind.

• · Arrive at the park at 6.30am — the light is best and the heat lowest.
• · Hire a private archaeologist guide, not a park-gate freelancer.
• · Combine with Sigiriya on a hill-country–coast transit day.